According to the Civil Rights Act of 1968, which types of discrimination are prohibited?

The Civil Rights Act of 1968, also known as the Fair Housing Act, prohibits discrimination in housing based on specific categories. The correct answer includes race, color, religion, and national origin as the key protected characteristics. This legislation was a significant milestone in the fight for civil rights, aiming to eliminate barriers to housing based on these criteria, thereby promoting equal opportunity in housing for individuals of all backgrounds.

None of the other options align with the specific provisions outlined in the Civil Rights Act of 1968. For example, while gender is an important category concerning discrimination, it is not included in this particular Act; it was more prominently addressed in later legislation, such as the Equal Credit Opportunity Act. Ethnic and economic considerations are also not directly covered as protected classes under this Act, nor are disability and age, which are addressed under different laws such as the Americans with Disabilities Act and the Age Discrimination Act. This highlights the unique focus of the Civil Rights Act of 1968 on the four specified categories as a crucial aspect of its enforcement against housing discrimination.