Lead paint primarily poses health risks to which group of individuals?

Lead paint primarily poses health risks to children under 6 and pregnant women due to the way lead exposure affects developing bodies. Young children are particularly vulnerable because their brains and nervous systems are still developing, making them more susceptible to the toxic effects of lead. Exposure can lead to severe health issues, including cognitive impairments, behavioral problems, and developmental delays.

Pregnant women are also at significant risk because lead can cross the placental barrier and affect fetal development. This can result in a variety of complications, including low birth weight, premature birth, and developmental issues in the child.

While lead exposure can be harmful to adults and elderly individuals, the severity and immediacy of the risks are heightened for young children and pregnant women, distinguishing them as the most vulnerable groups in this context.