What does the income approach primarily assess?

The income approach primarily assesses the income-generating potential of a property, which is fundamental in valuing investment real estate. This approach is particularly relevant for properties that generate rental income, such as apartment buildings, commercial properties, and office spaces. By estimating the potential revenue the property can produce, appraisers can determine its value based on that income stream.

This method involves analyzing various factors such as gross rental income, vacancy rates, operating expenses, and capitalization rates to arrive at a value that reflects the property's ability to generate profit. Understanding this approach is crucial for investors and real estate professionals as it provides insights into the property's financial viability and potential return on investment.