What is the definition of Metes and Bounds in real estate?

Metes and bounds is a method used to define the boundaries of a parcel of land by describing its shape and location through specific measurements and landmarks. This technique is essential in real estate as it provides a precise description of property lines, which can include physical features like trees, rivers, roads, and angles between points.

This method relies on two key aspects: 'metes' refers to the measure of distance and direction, often expressed in units such as feet or meters, while 'bounds' refer to the identifiable boundaries and landmarks marking the edges of the property. This combination allows for a clear and detailed representation of property dimensions and limits, which is crucial for ownership disputes, development, and real estate transactions.

In contrast, zoning properties pertains to local government regulations concerning land use, appraisal methods focus on valuing property, and property taxation involves assessing and levying taxes based on property value. Such concepts, while important in real estate, do not pertain specifically to the method of defining property boundaries as metes and bounds does.