What is the role of the subservient tenement in an easement?

In the context of easements, the subservient tenement is typically defined as the property that is burdened by the easement. This means it is the piece of land that grants access or specific rights to another party. Therefore, the correct understanding of the role of the subservient tenement is as the land that allows an easement or encumbrance to exist. It essentially serves as the land over which the rights are exercised, which in this case refers to granting use or access as specified in the easement agreement.

The other options may imply different roles related to easements. For instance, the property that benefits from the easement is referred to as the dominant tenement, not the subservient. Similarly, maintaining the easement or claiming that the subservient tenement has no role does not accurately reflect its function as the property that facilitates or grants the easement rights.