Which term best describes the right of one property owner to travel over another's land?

The term that best describes the right of one property owner to travel over another's land is an easement. An easement is a legal right that allows a person or entity to use portions of another's property for a specific purpose, which can include access routes, utility installations, or even to reach landlocked properties. This right is typically granted either through a formal agreement or by necessity if the land cannot otherwise be accessed.

In contrast, a license provides permission for a person to use another's property temporarily but does not confer any ownership interest and can be revoked at any time. A lease, on the other hand, involves a contractual arrangement in which one party pays for the right to use property owned by another for a specified period, but that is distinct from merely traveling over land. Adverse possession refers to a legal process through which a person may claim ownership of land based on continuous and exclusive use over a statutory period, which involves a more permanent interest in the property rather than just a right to traverse it.